Sermon for Epiphany VI (Year B)
I
Kings 5:1-14
Chapel
of St John the Divine, Champaign
Naaman had a problem. He was a
military man, a prominent general in the army of the King of Syria. He was a
man of material substance and high social standing. People looked up to him and
admired him and envied him. But Naaman was also sick. He had a disease called
leprosy, which disfigured the appearance of his skin, a distinctly unpleasant
sight to behold. Moreover, unless he could do something about it, Naaman’s
leprosy put his high social standing at risk, because lepers were despised and
feared; they were the outcasts of society
in the ancient world. So Naaman wanted to be healed.
Naaman wanted to be made whole.
Naaman needed help.
It would surprise me to hear that
anyone at St John’s today has leprosy. But it would also surprise me to hear
that anyone worshipping with us this morning does not desire healing and
wholeness and feel a need for help in attaining those goals. Many of us, like
Naaman, want literally to be healed from a physical disease. Sickness has
gotten in the way of living life to its fullest, and we crave deliverance from
that sickness. Others are aware of ill health that is rooted in emotional and
mental health issues. We crave peace of mind—peace that settles our stomachs
and lowers our blood pressure and allows us to think clearly, peace of mind
that flows from a clear conscience. Or, it could be that we see disease as a
metaphor for a troubled marriage, or a relationship with a child or parent or
other loved one that seems to be falling apart; a symbol for lost hopes and
dreams, or for that inarticulable angst, profound sorrow that does not flow
from any apparent cause, but which tells us that all is not particularly well
with our souls, or with the world.
There was within Naaman’s
household an Israelite slave girl. She had been taken captive in one of Syria’s
on again/off again armed conflicts with its neighbor, and put to work as a
domestic servant. The slave girl, whose name we are never told, sees her
master’s distress over his leprosy, and in an expression of magnanimous
goodwill that, given her circumstances, seems
incomprehensible to us, tells him that she knows a prophet in Israel who can
cure his leprosy. Now, of all the people connected to Naaman, this girl was the least likely to
even be noticed, let alone heard by him. She was the weakest and most
vulnerable person in his life. If it were not for the enormity of his problem,
and his desperate desire to find a solution, he probably wouldn't have given
her a second thought. But he did. He listened, and he acted.
Naaman went to his own king and
got a letter of reference to the king of Israel (apparently at that point, the
conflict was “off again”). Then he loaded up his wagons with expensive gifts
and made his way to find Elisha, stopping first at the Israelite capital of
Samaria to pay his respects to the king. In an amusing subplot, the king is
scared to death the he is expected to heal Naaman. Elisha eventually hears of
the awkward situation and sends for Naaman to pay him a visit. But when
Naaman—the great and highly-esteemed Naaman—arrives at Elisha’s house, the
prophet doesn’t even bother to greet him personally, but merely sends a servant
with the following instructions: Go and wash yourself seven times in the Jordan
River, and you will be healed of your leprosy.”
Naaman is highly insulted. “I’ve
come all this way, bearing all these gifts, and this two-bit Israelite-scum
prophet won’t even extend me the courtesy of coming out and greeting me and
waving his hand solemnly across my leprous skin while he intones some
mysterious prayer to his mysterious god? Take a bath in that slimy Jordan
River?! Is there something wrong with our
rivers in Syria that I had to come all the way down here to do this?”
By virtue of a series of unlikely
possibilities, Naaman finds himself at a critical moment of decision, possibly
the most pivotal moment of his life. But he has plenty of company, the company of each one of us. In
our search for healing and wholeness—or, to put it another way, in our search
for salvation—it is extremely, almost irresistibly tempting, for us to decide
that the path which is recommended to us is the very path we find least
appealing, least palatable, even unacceptable.
Several years ago, I developed a pinched nerve in my neck, which made living in general, and sleeping in particular, highly uncomfortable. I went to my doctor, who told me what we all hate to hear: “These things are really hard to treat.” He gave me a range of options, the least invasive of which was physical therapy, so I made an appointment with the therapist. I was sort of like Naaman. I hoped she would use her knowledge and skill and experience to do something to me that would make me feel better. And like Naaman, I was a little disappointed when the emphasis in our therapy sessions was to teach me to do things for myself, in the form of some exercises in some rather undignified body positions which made me look and feel quite foolish. It was not what I had in mind when I went to the doctor!
I am blessed never to have
acquired an addictive dependency on drugs or alcohol or nicotine, but my
observation is that recovery from addiction involves facing several
alternatives which at first appear “unacceptable” to the addict. And the
healing of broken marriages and other human relationships requires humility and
compromise and willingness to lay pride and ego aside.
So Naaman was confronted with a
critical decision. Would he or would he not follow the “unacceptable”
instructions of Elisha and dip himself seven times in the River Jordan? His
first response is “No way! I’m heading home.” And head home he did—or at least
he started to when, once again, one of his servants intervened with some common
sense advice: “Look, boss, there are all sorts of harder things he could have
asked you to do, and you would have done them gladly. Here’s the river; what
have you got to lose by giving it a try?”
It is to Naaman’s credit that he
found the strength of will to overcome his innate abhorrence of what he had
been asked to do. In his eventual compliance, he experienced and demonstrated
the truth of a fundamental spiritual principle—that salvation, healing,
wholeness, fulfillment, come mysteriously at unexpected times and in unexpected
ways and from unexpected sources, when
we are obedient to God. God spoke to Naaman through Elisha, and Naaman overcame
his instinctive reluctance. He obeyed, and was blessed by being delivered from
leprosy. He found the wholeness he was seeking.
God speaks to us in many and
various ways—through the sacred scriptures, through the collective experience
of his people, through fellow pilgrims in Christ who serve as spiritual friends
and guides, through the voice of the Holy Spirit dwelling in our hearts, and
through the unique circumstances of our lives—the ordinary and the unusual; the
comic, the tragic, the ecstatic, and even the sinful. He calls us to a general
obedience—asking us to order our lives in ways that flow in the same direction
as his own loving energy flows—and he calls each of us to a specific
obedience—asking us to be attentive, to discern his presence and activity in
our lives, to listen to his call to vocation and service. When we attend to what God says
to us, we will probably hear a great deal that strikes us as unacceptable, even
as a bath in the Jordan struck Naaman as unacceptable. But in our case, as in
Naaman’s, that unacceptable path is the route—the only route—to the healing and
wholeness we seek. It takes courage and faith and spiritual fortitude. Naaman
would tell us, if he were able, that the gain is certainly worth the pain.
See you on the riverbank. Praised
be Jesus Christ. Amen.
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